Dilbert on Project Management


Project planning, resources, and reality.

Dilbert on Project Planning Resources and Reality

Dilbert needs help.  Dilbert needs ScrumMaster™.   😉

How long will your project take?

Using ScrumMaster’s interactive burndown chart, change Target Velocity (two people’s worth?) to see impact on end date.

Dynamic Burndown Target Velocity Analysis

ScrumMaster’s Burndown graph is dynamic. Make a change to Target Velocity and a new end date displays.

Make confidence adjustments, +/- 0-20%

What is the likelihood that ‘The Boss’ (or dev realities) will add more backlog?
Estimating Backlog Variables

Report out

Take a snapshot of the Burndown graph or export the results as Project Status or Burndown reports.

ScrumMaster Project Reports for Export

ScrumMaster Project Reports export to Word, Excel, and PDF formats… ready for you to customize to best suit your needs.

Now add back the new team member complexity and drama factors!

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A hike is to project planning as…


If you haven’t seen this before, Michael Wolfe’s software development analogy to a hike that seems so simple in concept is worth it for the laughs… because we all have been there before.  In fact, we deal with this every day.  Posted on Quora and below, in case you have difficulty seeing the article.

Engineering Management:
Why are software development task estimations regularly off by a factor of 2-3?

Michael Wolfe, Startup founder

Let’s take a hike on the coast from San Francisco to Los Angeles to visit our friends in Newport Beach. I’ll whip out my map and draw our route down the coast:

The line is about 400 miles long; we can walk 4 miles per hour for 10 hours per day, so we’ll be there in 10 days. We call our friends and book dinner for next Sunday night, when we will roll in triumphantly at 6 p.m. They can’t wait!

We get up early the next day giddy with the excitement of fresh adventure.  We strap on our backpacks, whip out our map, and plan our first day. We look at the map. Uh oh:

Wow, there are a million little twists and turns on this coast. A 40-mile day will barely get us past Half Moon Bay. This trip is at least 500, not 400 miles.  We call our friends and push back dinner til Tuesday. It is best to be realistic. They are disappointed, but they are looking forward to seeing us. And 12 days from SF to LA still is not bad.

With that unpleasantness out of the way, we head off. Two hours later, we are barely past the zoo. What gives? We look down the trail:

Man, this is slow going! Sand, water, stairs, creeks, angry sea lions! We are walking at most 2 miles per hour, half as fast as we wanted. We can either start walking 20 hours per day, or we can push our friends out another week.  OK, let’s split the difference: we’ll walk 12 hours per day and push our friends out til the following weekend. We call them and delay dinner until the following Sunday. They are a little peeved but say OK, we’ll see you then.

We pitch camp in Moss Beach after a tough 12 hour day. Shit, it takes forever to get these tents up in the wind. We don’t go to bed until midnight. Not a big deal: we’ll iron things out and increase velocity tomorrow.

We oversleep and wake up sore and exhausted at 10 a.m. Fuck! No way we are getting our 12 hours in. We’ll aim for 10, then we can do 14 tomorrow. We grab our stuff and go.

After a slow slog for a couple of hours, I notice my friend limping. Oh shit, blisters. We need to fix this now… we are the kind of team who nips problems in the bud before they slow our velocity. I jog 45 minutes, 3 miles inland to Pescadero, grab some band-aids, and race back to patch up my friend. I’m exhausted, and the sun is going down, so we bail for the day. We go to bed after only covering 6 miles for the day. But we do have fresh supplies. We’ll be fine. We’ll make up the difference tomorrow.

We get up the next morning, bandage up our feet and get going. We turn a corner. Shit! What’s this?

Goddamn map doesn’t show this shit!

We have to walk 3 miles inland, around some fenced-off, federally-protected land, get lost twice, then make it back to the coast around noon. Most of the day gone for one mile of progress. OK, we are *not* calling our friends to push back again. We walk until midnight to try to catch up and get back on schedule.

After a fitful night of sleep in the fog, my friend wakes up in the morning with a raging headache and fever. I ask him if he can rally. “What do you think, asshole, I’ve been walking in freezing fog for 3 days without a break!” OK, today is a loss. Let’s hunker down and recover. Tomorrow we’ll ramp up to 14 hours per day since we’ll be rested and trained… it is only a few more days, so we can do it!

We wake up the next morning groggy. I look at our map:

Holy shit! We are starting day 5 of a 10 day trip and haven’t even left the Bay Area! This is ludicrous! Let’s do the work to make an accurate estimate, call our friends, probably get yelled at, but get a realistic target once and for all.

My friend says, well, we’ve gone 40 miles in 4 days, it is at least a 600 mile trip, so that’s 60 days, probably 70 to be safe. I say, “no f–ing way… yes, I’ve never done this walk before, but I *know* it does not take 70 days to walk from San Francisco to Los Angeles. Our friends are going to laugh at us if we call and tell them we won’t see them until Easter!

I continue, “if you can commit to walking 16 hours a day, we can make up the difference! It will be hard, but this is crunch time. Suck it up!” My friend yells back, “I’m not the one who told our friends we’d make it by Sunday in the first place! You’re killing me because you made a mistake!”

A tense silence falls between us. The phone call goes unmade. I’ll call tomorrow once my comrade regains his senses and is willing to commit to something reasonable.

The next morning, we stay in our tents till a rainstorm blows over. We pack our stuff and shuffle off at 10 a.m. nursing sore muscles and new blisters. The previous night’s fight goes unmentioned, although I snap at my idiot friend when he leaves his water bottle behind, and we have to waste 30 minutes going back to get it.

I make a mental note that we are out of toilet paper and need to stock up when we hit the next town. We turn the corner: a raging river is blocking our path. I feel a massive bout of diarrhea coming on…

Good to know it’s not just your life, eh?  Honestly, some of these issues are exactly what drove us to create the ScrumMaster application.  It’s reality.  And not just for our tech world, the human world.  We’ve come to believe it’s normal.  So let’s just deal with reality and find some better ways to work together and get the job done.

For Agile Story Sizing Cards, not so much… that was more about boring, way-too-long meetings.  What better way to deal with them than to let your mind wander down the, ‘Gee, wouldn’t it be much cooler to be doing this on my phone.  Hmmmmm.’   Solved another problem too: Where did I put my poker planning cards!?!

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ScrumMaster Reports


ScrumMaster provides common reports, ready for export into Word, Excel, and PDF formats.

Two additional reports, ‘Backlog by Type’ and ‘Burndown Report’ are available for your use when you purchase ScrumMaster. (not available in the trial version)

ScrumMaster Project Reports for Export

ScrumMaster Project Reports export to Word, Excel, and PDF formats… ready for you to customize to best suit your needs.

Tap the report picture to open the report:

1. Project List

2. Project Status Report

3. Project Requirements

4. Project Sprint Report

5. Backlog by Type

6. Burndown Report
 

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Sprint History Charts


Project Sprint History collects Retrospective session summary information and displays it by information type, across the project.

Project Sprint History

Scrum Masters can use these five metrics to analyse results and improve team performance.

Tap the buttons to display the individual graphs:

1. Completed story points

2. Hours per story point

3. Team rating

4. Backlog by type at the end of each sprint

5. Estimates comparisons

 

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ScrumMaster™ Analytic Tools


ScrumMaster gives you the tools to help answer that very important question:  When will the project finish?

ScrumMaster Analytical tools

Find ScrumMaster Analytical tools from the home page app bar.

The type of data analysis you see at the sprint Retrospective is collected across the project.

Swipe from an edge to display the bottom App bar.  Tap to view:

1.  ‘Burndown graphs’.

2.  ‘Project sprint history’.

3.  ‘All project reports’.  All reports can be exported to Word, Excel, and as PDFs.

 

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(8) Retrospective


Start a Retrospective (8) session from the ScrumFunction bar.  Its primary purpose is to end the sprint.  But a ScrumMaster Retrospective gives you powerful analytics, to ponder on your own or discuss with your team.

Backlogs are constantly changing throughout the project, in two directions: increasing because work is added and decreasing as work is completed.  Tasks may be added or deleted as new requirements emerge, issues arise requiring additional work, and technology debt accrues.

But a Retrospective session can be much more.  If run on the last day of the sprint with your team, it is an opportunity to discuss and evaluate what’s worked well, what didn’t, and what should be changed to move the project forward with better results.

Retrospective Session Closes the Sprint

Retrospective session closes the sprint

Swipe from an edge to display the App bars.

1.  If running a team meeting, activate any attending teammates not using the NextWave Agile Story Sizing Cards application.  Those using it should be automatically connected.  Tap an individual’s ‘X’ or tap ‘Activate all Team members’.

2.  If you choose to use the voting functionality, click to log individual votes.  Votes are automatically averaged.

3.  Tap ‘Start timing ritual’ to begin the session.

Metrics for the sprint display.

Retrospective Display Sprint Metrics

The Retrospective displays sprint metrics

4.  Sprint Retrospective (activity summary)
Adjustments include: the difference between your original task estimates and story point values agreed upon in Sprint Planning; one story and task automatically added for each ritual session held; and any other additions or deletions made during any session.

5.  List of tasks completed.

6.  Average team vote on sprint success.

7.  Total hours of teammates whose work reduces backlog.  To adjust the number of sprint work days due to holidays, change ‘Start’ and ‘End’ dates (only the ‘Work days’ number is important for reporting).

8.  Productivity trends (graphs build as sprints complete).

9.  Sprint analysis graphs (TIP:  flip tablets to portrait orientation to expand graph views)

OK, so it’s not scrum, but it is Agile…

Do you want to take partial credit for work when it is actually completed?  ScrumMaster gives you the option to credit a percentage of completed task story points, based on the status level achieved, to the sprint in which they were earned.

The completed story points are recorded and the task is automatically renamed, and with the remaining story points, it returns to the Backlog.  In addition, any new stories or tasks created and completed during the sprint can be credited.  (New work can be added to a sprint at any time.)

The result?  More accurate tracking and better reporting!

For example, assume ‘Test complete’ is the setting for when your team’s work is done.  Choose ‘Split unfinished’.  For a task with an ‘In Test’ status, 75% of this task’s story points are credited in this sprint.  A task ‘remainder’ is automatically created and returned to the backlog.

Retrospective Option to Take Partial Credit

A ScrumMaster Retrospective gives you the option to take partial credit for work completed during the sprint.

Swipe from an edge to display the App bars.

1.  Use the ‘Split unfinished’ approach to more accurately record actual work effort, as work is credited when it is completed.

2.  Use ‘Create task’ in a Retrospective session to adapt to production changes.  Burndown types include:

  • Part of original estimate
  • Add during development
  • Resolve a development issue
  • Work to rectify bugs in code
  • Development spike
  • Technical code debt
  • Time spent in Agile meetings

3.  Tap ‘Stop timing ritual’ to end the session.

 

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